Sessions orders refugee women, kids back to abusive husbands
Vicky Chavez at the First Unitarian Church in Salt Lake City, Utah, Jan. 31, where she sought sanctuary from Immigration and Customs Enforcement while her asylum case is considered. She moved to the U.S. in 2014, citing domestic abuse, violence, and economic and social unrest. Under the latest ruling from Attorney General Sessions, even more women like Chavez will face deportation. | Steve Griffin / The Salt Lake Tribune via AP

WASHINGTON—Advocates for immigrants and undocumented people blasted the latest Trump administration anti-immigrant ruling, denying asylum to beaten, battered, and sexually assaulted spouses and kids. They said the decision makes success in such claims virtually impossible.

But despite their outrage, there may not be much they can do about it. That’s because Trump Attorney General Jefferson Beauregard Sessions used an individual immigrant’s case to announce the government’s stand—and the law allows no appeal of his ruling.

A leader of the top group of immigration lawyers said, however, that his organization may take the administration to court over the general anti-asylum policy.

Sessions, an Alabaman named after two top Confederate officials, announced the ruling.

“An applicant seeking to establish persecution based on the conduct of a private actor must show more than the (home) government’s difficulty in controlling private behavior. The applicant must show the government condoned the private actions or showed an inability to protect the victims,” Sessions’ ruled.

“Generally, claims by aliens pertaining to domestic violence or gang violence perpetrated by non-governmental actors will not qualify for asylum,” Sessions said in the case of a Guatemalan woman whose husband sexually, emotionally, and physically abused her. An immigration board had ruled for her.

The Democratic Obama administration made it easier for asylum claimants to proceed, but Sessions and Trump reversed that. In 2016, the most recent year with available statistics, some 96,000 people submitted such asylum claims.

“This…is a deliberate decision to turn our backs on survivors of domestic abuse and gang violence,” said Ali Noorani, executive director of the National Immigration Forum.

“The United States and this administration are able to afford relief to these individuals under the existing asylum law, but instead are choosing to send them back to countries where their governments and law enforcement cannot protect them.

Attorney General Jeff Sessions has ruled that fleeing domestic abuse and other imminent threats of violence are not acceptable grounds for being granted asylum in the United States. | Alex Brandon / AP

“Much like the Justice Department’s policy of ripping children from their parents, sending women back to their abusers will not make our nation safer or stronger.”

Leaders of the American Immigration Lawyers Association were even blunter.

Sessions “is turning back the clock on nearly 20 years of asylum law and undermining access to protections for bona fide asylum seekers who have suffered domestic violence, gang violence, or other forms of persecution by private actors,” said Annaluisa Padilla, AILA’s president. “He blatantly ignores the conditions in countries our own asylum law demands be taken into account when deciding these cases.”

Padilla also highlighted Sessions’s and Trump’s hostility of immigrants in general and Latinos in particular.

“This decision must also be examined in light of the Central American women and families now coming to our borders seeking protection from the uncontrolled, extreme levels violence in their home countries. These women are not safe in their own countries because the government cannot or will not protect them,” she said. “Furthermore, today’s decision has made the arduous path to asylum even more difficult for those who are pursuing protection on their own without legal representation.”

AILA Executive Director Benjamin Johnson added, “This decision…underscores this administration does not respect the fundamental right to due process and the protections enshrined in our Constitution and asylum laws. The Attorney General is inappropriately pre-judging these cases and disregarding the principle that every single asylum case must be carefully considered on its own merits.”

Johnson said Sessions’s ruling could apply to any asylum applicant, including LGBTQ violence victims. But he also vowed Sessions may not have the last word. “This case will certainly be litigated and we will turn to the independent federal courts to step up and rectify this shameful chapter in our country’s history,” he said.

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CONTRIBUTOR

Mark Gruenberg
Mark Gruenberg

Award-winning journalist Mark Gruenberg is head of the Washington, D.C., bureau of People's World. He is also the editor of the union news service Press Associates Inc. (PAI). Known for his reporting skills, sharp wit, and voluminous knowledge of history, Mark is a compassionate interviewer but tough when going after big corporations and their billionaire owners.

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