NASHVILLE—It’s a case that’s become a cause célèbre nationwide. Courageous young journalist, Estefany Rodriguez, a reporter for the Spanish-language news outlet Nashville Noticias, was arrested by Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) on March 4 for allegedly violating immigration laws.
Rodriguez is originally from Colombia and had produced numerous reports critical of ICE and its violent tactics. She was arrested after being surveilled with her husband and 7-year-old daughter shortly after dropping the child off at school.
Rodriguez was then whisked off to a county jail in Alabama where she was held for a week and not allowed to contact her attorney, held in isolation for multiple days, and forced to strip naked in a shower while an officer reportedly poured chemicals over her head to kill a contrived lice infestation. She said the chemical smelled like floor cleaner. Her attorney, Joel Coxander, called the treatment “inhumane.”
Subsequently, Rodriguez was taken to a detention center in Louisiana. Her attorneys filed for her immediate release citing violations of the First and Fourth Amendments, which guarantee freedom of the press and protection against unreasonable search and seizure, respectively.
On the morning of March 16, an immigration judge granted Rodriguez’s request to be released on a bond of $10,000, but nonetheless she remained in custody as of March 17, due to an apparent disagreement between her attorneys and government counsel.
While Rodriguez languished in detention, a hearing was held in federal court in Nashville before U.S. District Judge Eli Richardson on Tuesday, March 17, for the federal government to show cause to justify the arrest of Rodriguez in the first place.
ICE claimed that Rodriguez “has no lawful immigration status” and had missed two immigration appointments. Coxander has refuted those claims.
After receiving death threats for her work as a journalist in Colombia, Rodriguez fled to the United States, where she applied for political asylum. At the time of her arrest, she had a pending permanent resident (green card) application and a valid work permit issued by U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services.
As for the supposed missed immigration appointments, one was due to the ICE office being closed that day due to a winter storm. When Rodriguez came for the second appointment, officers were unable to locate the appointment in their system, according to her attorney.
As a correspondent for People’s World, this writer was in attendance for the hearing and observed that there was considerable confusion in the case. After the hearing, which lasted the entire afternoon, the judge could not reach a decision and continued the matter to a conference call on the next day, Wednesday, March 18, for “a status report.”
On the morning of March 19, the family of Rodriguez attempted to pay her bond but were unable to do so because of a claimed technical problem with the government’s electronic payment system. Reportedly, it was said that bond payment had to be done by “hand delivery” before Rodriguez could be released. Judge Richardson had said the case could not “go forward” until she was released over bond procedures.
On the morning of March 20, it was reported that the bond had finally been paid and that Rodriguez had returned home to her family in Nashville. The community anxiously awaits the next hearing in federal court.
The Committee to Protect Journalists called the $10,000 bond amount “unusually high,” since Rodriguez’s husband and daughter live in the U.S. and she is unlikely to represent a flight risk.
The organization welcomed her release but said her case shows the dangers now faced by journalists across the U.S.
“Her detention has had a chilling effect, undermining journalists’ ability, especially local reporters, to cover their communities without fear of retaliation,” José Zamora, CPJ’s regional director for the Americas, said in a statement. “The government must uphold press freedom and ensure all journalists can work safely and without reprisal.”
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